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QE22A Magnesium vs. C24000 Brass

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
970
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
5.5
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
43

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2