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QE22A Magnesium vs. C37700 Brass

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C37700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5