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QE22A Magnesium vs. C52400 Bronze

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
58

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5