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QE22A Magnesium vs. C68400 Brass

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5