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QE22A Magnesium vs. C99500 Copper

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3