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Quarter-hard AISI 204 vs. Quarter-hard AISI 205

Both quarter-hard AISI 204 and quarter-hard AISI 205 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quarter-hard temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is quarter-hard AISI 204 and the bottom bar is quarter-hard AISI 205.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 330
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 720
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 700
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1080
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2940
840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030