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Quarter-hard AISI 205 vs. Quarter-hard Nickel 201

Quarter-hard AISI 205 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while quarter-hard nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is quarter-hard AISI 205 and the bottom bar is quarter-hard nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570
54
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 700
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
65
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 430
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 840
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010