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H01 C19200 Copper vs. H01 C23000 Brass

Both H01 C19200 copper and H01 C23000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C19200 copper and the bottom bar is H01 C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 45
48
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 220
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 67
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 68
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2