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H01 C21000 Brass vs. H01 C27000 Brass

Both H01 C21000 brass and H01 C27000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C27000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 36
53
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 44
52
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
63 to 68.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
31 to 37
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3