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H01 C21000 Brass vs. H01 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both H01 C21000 brass and H01 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 36
71
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 44
64
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
14

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2