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H01 C27400 Brass vs. H01 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H01 C27400 brass and H01 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 53
65
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5