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H01 C42200 Brass vs. H01 C65500 Bronze

Both H01 C42200 brass and H01 C65500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C42200 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 56
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5