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H01 C43400 Brass vs. H01 C63600 Bronze

Both H01 C43400 brass and H01 C63600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H01 C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 54
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5