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H01 C65400 Bronze vs. H01 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both H01 C65400 bronze and H01 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H01 (quarter hard) temper. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H01 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H01 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 82
71
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
64
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2