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EN 1.7383 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.8522 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.7383 +QT steel and EN 1.8522 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7383 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
380
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
680
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 380
750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
4.2
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
63

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 5.6
6.2
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
3090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 2.5
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 94.3 to 96.6
93.7 to 96
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25