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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.4 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0