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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
68
Elongation at Break, % 21
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
2.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 2.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15