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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. Grade 34 Titanium

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 34 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 34 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98 to 99.52
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4