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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. SAE-AISI S6 Steel

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI S6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
670 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
7.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
22 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.8 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0