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Z13004 Zinc vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Z13004 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z13004 zinc and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.4 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 93
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.9
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
87.3 to 89.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0030
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.6 to 9.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 99.985 to 100
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15