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Z13004 Zinc vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Z13004 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z13004 zinc and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
75
Elongation at Break, % 30
0.87 to 0.91
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 93
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.9
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
75.3 to 79.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0030
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 99.985 to 100
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2