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Z13004 Zinc vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Z13004 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z13004 zinc and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
45
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 93
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 6.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.9
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.985 to 100
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3