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Z13004 Zinc vs. ZK51A Magnesium

Z13004 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Z13004 zinc and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
45
Elongation at Break, % 30
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 93
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
13
Density, g/cm3 6.6
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.985 to 100
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3