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SAE-AISI 1008 Steel vs. ASTM Grade LC2-1 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1008 steel and ASTM grade LC2-1 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC2-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 93 to 100
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 33
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 220
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 50 to 63
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 370
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 91
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 260
1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 99.31 to 99.7
92.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0.55 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045