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SAE-AISI 1008 Steel vs. C95600 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 33
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 370
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 91
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 92 to 260
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 99.31 to 99.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 3.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0