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SAE-AISI 1025 Steel vs. EN 1.0425 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1025 steel and EN 1.0425 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1025 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0425 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130 to 140
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 28
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 280
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 500
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 420
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80 to 110
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 470
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.024
Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.28
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 99.03 to 99.48
96.9 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020