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SAE-AISI 1039 Steel vs. AWS BAg-22

SAE-AISI 1039 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-22 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1039 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 690
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
680
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
4.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
5.1

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.37 to 0.44
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 98.5 to 98.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
48 to 50
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15