SAE-AISI 1042 Steel vs. ASTM A210 Steel
Both SAE-AISI 1042 steel and ASTM A210 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1042 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A210 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 180 to 200 | |
140 to 160 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 14 to 18 | |
34 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 230 to 370 | |
230 to 250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 380 to 420 | |
320 to 360 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 to 700 | |
470 to 540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 340 to 580 | |
290 to 310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1460 to 1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 | |
52 to 53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.0 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.1 | |
8.0 to 8.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
45 to 46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 87 to 94 | |
140 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 320 to 900 | |
230 to 250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 25 | |
17 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 to 22 | |
17 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 to 22 | |
15 to 17 |