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SAE-AISI 1064 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

Both SAE-AISI 1064 steel and ASTM A182 grade F122 are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1064 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 13
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 42 to 43
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 440
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 730
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 480
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79 to 81
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 630
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.7
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.9
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010