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SAE-AISI 1070 Steel vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

SAE-AISI 1070 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1070 steel and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 13
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 460
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 760
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 560
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59 to 86
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 850
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.75
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 98.8
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9