SAE-AISI 1074 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel
Both SAE-AISI 1074 steel and ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 220 to 250 | |
| 160 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 14 | |
| 39 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 290 to 350 | |
| 200 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
| 77 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 740 to 820 | |
| 540 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 570 | |
| 230 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
| 340 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
| 1040 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1400 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1350 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 480 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 50 | |
| 12 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
| 28 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
| 5.1 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
| 71 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
| 180 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 77 to 94 | |
| 170 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 550 to 860 | |
| 140 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 to 29 | |
| 19 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 25 | |
| 19 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
| 3.2 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 24 to 26 | |
| 13 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0.7 to 0.8 | |
| 0 to 0.070 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 18 to 20 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 1.5 to 2.0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 98.3 to 98.8 | |
| 45.4 to 53.5 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 0.8 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
| 2.5 to 3.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 22 to 25 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 2.5 to 3.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |