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SAE-AISI 1080 Steel vs. AWS BAg-36

SAE-AISI 1080 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-36 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1080 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 870
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
44
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
700

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 31
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 29
6.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.88
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 98.1 to 98.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
44 to 46
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
23 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15