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SAE-AISI 1086 Steel vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

SAE-AISI 1086 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1086 steel and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 520
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 870
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 580
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79 to 84
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 890
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 31
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 30
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.93
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 98.5 to 98.9
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9