SAE-AISI 1108 Steel vs. AISI W2 Steel
Both SAE-AISI 1108 steel and AISI W2 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1108 steel and the bottom bar is AISI W2 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 380 to 440 | |
580 to 2400 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 | |
45 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.0 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.0 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.8 | |
2.3 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
2.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 18 | |
29 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 46 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 13 to 16 | |
21 to 86 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 15 to 16 | |
20 to 51 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 14 | |
19 to 80 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.13 | |
0.85 to 1.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 98.9 to 99.24 | |
96.2 to 98.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.6 to 0.8 | |
0.35 to 0.74 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.1 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.080 to 0.13 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.35 |