MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

SAE-AISI 1108 Steel vs. C19100 Copper

SAE-AISI 1108 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1108 steel and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 34
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 280
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 440
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 360
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 110
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 340
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 16
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 14
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 98.9 to 99.24
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5