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SAE-AISI 1137 Steel vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

SAE-AISI 1137 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 400
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 760
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 650
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 100
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 1130
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.3
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.010 to 0.1