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SAE-AISI 1141 Steel vs. C63000 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1141 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1141 steel and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
44
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 480
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 810
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 700
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 110
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 1290
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 26
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.37 to 0.45
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 97.7 to 98.2
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5