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SAE-AISI 1141 Steel vs. C86300 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1141 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1141 steel and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 220
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 810
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 700
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 110
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 1290
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 25
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 26
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Carbon (C), % 0.37 to 0.45
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 97.7 to 98.2
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0