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SAE-AISI 1151 Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI 1151 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1151 steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 800
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 28
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 98.3 to 98.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5