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SAE-AISI 1211 Steel vs. C97300 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI 1211 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1211 steel and the bottom bar is C97300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 29
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 110
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 550
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
7.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 20
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53 to 58
Iron (Fe), % 98.7 to 99.23
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0