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SAE-AISI 12L14 Steel vs. C36500 Muntz Metal

SAE-AISI 12L14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C36500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 12L14 steel and the bottom bar is C36500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 25
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
39
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 370
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440 to 620
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 64 to 93
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 560
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 22
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 20
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 20
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 98.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.85 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.090
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.26 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.5 to 41.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4