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SAE-AISI 1330 Steel vs. C68400 Brass

SAE-AISI 1330 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1330 steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150 to 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 23
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
41
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 430
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 710
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 610
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76 to 100
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 990
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.33
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 1.9
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5