SAE-AISI 1541 Steel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel
Both SAE-AISI 1541 steel and AISI 410Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1541 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 210 to 220 | |
200 to 270 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 11 to 17 | |
15 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 260 to 420 | |
180 to 460 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Reduction in Area, % | 34 to 51 | |
50 to 51 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 440 to 480 | |
340 to 590 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 720 to 790 | |
550 to 960 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 680 | |
310 to 790 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 400 | |
730 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 52 | |
27 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
10 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.1 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.2 | |
3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 1.9 | |
7.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
2.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
29 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 | |
97 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 78 to 100 | |
70 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 410 to 1250 | |
240 to 1600 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 25 to 28 | |
20 to 35 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 24 | |
19 to 28 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
7.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 25 | |
20 to 35 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.36 to 0.44 | |
0 to 0.18 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11 to 13 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97.8 to 98.3 | |
84.5 to 89 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.4 to 1.7 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.050 to 0.3 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.030 |