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SAE-AISI 1541 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 1541 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1541 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260 to 420
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 51
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 480
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 790
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 680
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 100
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410 to 1250
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 28
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.44
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.3
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030