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SAE-AISI 1547 Steel vs. C95820 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1547 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1547 steel and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 800
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 690
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80 to 110
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 1280
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Carbon (C), % 0.43 to 0.51
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.2
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8