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SAE-AISI 1552 Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

SAE-AISI 1552 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 510
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 840
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460 to 650
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81 to 98
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1130
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 29
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.47 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 98.3
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2