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SAE-AISI 4150 Steel vs. AWS BAg-13

SAE-AISI 4150 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-13 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 4150 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1310
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
720
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 47
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 34
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
7.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.48 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
37.4 to 42.5
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 97.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
53 to 55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15