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SAE-AISI 50B46 Steel vs. EN 1.1140 Steel

Both SAE-AISI 50B46 steel and EN 1.1140 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B46 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 340
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.44 to 0.49
0.12 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 97.7 to 98.5
98.7 to 99.56
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0.020 to 0.040