SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Steel
Both SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and ASTM A387 grade 9 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 180 to 190 | |
150 to 180 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 20 | |
20 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 240 to 330 | |
160 to 240 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
75 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 380 | |
310 to 380 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 610 to 630 | |
500 to 600 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 350 to 530 | |
230 to 350 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 410 | |
600 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 45 | |
26 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.2 | |
9.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.3 | |
10 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.0 | |
6.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.4 | |
2.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 19 | |
28 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 | |
87 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 71 to 100 | |
83 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 330 to 750 | |
140 to 310 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 to 23 | |
18 to 21 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 21 | |
18 to 20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
6.9 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
14 to 17 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0.00050 to 0.0030 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.56 to 0.64 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.4 to 0.6 | |
8.0 to 10 |
Iron (Fe), % | 97.3 to 98.1 | |
87.1 to 90.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0.75 to 1.0 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.9 to 1.1 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.035 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.15 to 0.35 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |