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SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and EN 1.4646 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 190
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 630
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 530
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.0
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 750
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.56 to 0.64
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 97.3 to 98.1
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 1.0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015